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NEWS RELEASE
Issued June 27, 2003 For immediate release
Contact: Larry
Keener-Farley
Email:
Telephone: 717-260-1861
Website: www.nationalcivilwarmuseum.org
Adversaries Reunited After 140 Years
Harrisburg, Pa. -- After one hundred and forty years, two old Civil War
adversaries have come together again at The National Civil War Museum for
a special exhibit “Gettysburg Revisited.”
On the hot afternoon of July 3, 1863, the men of the 9th Virginia Infantry
waited anxiously along Gettysburg’s Seminary Ridge for the order to attack
the Union lines for what would prove to be the third and final day of
fighting. A mile away on Cemetery Ridge, the men of the Philadelphia
Brigade crouched behind a low stonewall and prepared to receive the
inevitable onslaught of Confederates they knew was coming.
The air was ripe with the smoke of cannon fire. The artillery of both
sides had been firing for more than an hour. When the cannonade stopped,
the Virginians rose from their positions, marching steadily onward,
following their Battle Flag across the field in what is now called
Pickett’s Charge. The Pennsylvanians manning the wall were determined to
stop the oncoming Confederates. Their commander, Brigadier General
Alexander Webb, stood by his Headquarters Flag and braced for the attack.
As the Confederate line neared the wall, part of Gen. Webb’s men fell
back. Desperately, he tried to rally his men as the Virginians and the
Battle Flag of the 9th Virginia climbed atop and over the wall. For a
brief time amidst the vicious fighting, the 9th Virginia’s flag and the
Philadelphia Brigade Flag were within a scant few yards of one another.
The Pennsylvanians held their ground, the Confederate attack stalled and
yielded to the Philadelphians. Pickett’s Charge, that final desperate act
of the campaign failed and the Union Army prevailed at the Battle of
Gettysburg.
Our nation today stands united with one flag as a symbol of the meaning of
liberty and democracy. It is a symbol that is steeped in honor and
tradition from the men and women who have served in our several conflicts
to preserve and honor a reunited nation. These are remembrances and
symbols of the North and the South, Americans all, who fought the
ultimate, most desperate of battles.
For the first time since 1863, the flags of Gen. Webb and the 9th Virginia
are together again, presented in a solemn exhibition at The National Civil
War Museum in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. These tattered symbols hang
honorably, within a few feet of each other. These flags no longer serve as
symbols of active armies nor do they lead men into battle. Instead, they
serve to remind us of those who came before, the men and boys, who fought
then and fight now for the flags of our nation.
These rare vestiges of the past are presented in partnership and
cooperation of America’s premier museums and collections. Gen. Webb’s
Headquarters Flag was loaned for the exhibit by the Union League of
Philadelphia, Pa., and the 9th Virginia Infantry Flag was loaned by the
Museum of the Confederacy in Richmond, Va. The two flags are only a small
part of the “Gettysburg Revisited” exhibit now at The National Civil War
Museum in Harrisburg. The exhibit takes a much different look at the 1863
Confederate invasion of Pennsylvania, focusing on the attacks on Carlisle,
Wrightsville, and Mechanicsburg as obstacles to General Robert E. Lee’s
ultimate objective, the state capital at Harrisburg.
The exhibit unfolds day-by-day, beginning on June 26 providing local
insights into the battle that was the high water mark of the Confederacy.
Fine art from the Pennsylvania State Museum and never before seen rarities
from the Collection of The National Civil War Museum complement loaned
items. The exhibit is made possible in part by support from The Institute
of Museum and Library Services by an Act of Congress.
Highlights of the exhibit include:
Recruiting posters and
public announcements, calling on Pennsylvanians to defend their state
against the Rebel invasion.
Col. William Jennings’ commission, signed by Pennsylvania Gov. Andrew
Curtin. Jennings led the 26th Pennsylvania Emergency Militia against
Confederate Gen. Gordon’s Brigade in the “First Battle of Gettysburg” on
June 26, 1863.
Presentation sword given to Capt. Henry Landis, who commanded the
Philadelphia Artillery Battery in the defense of Harrisburg. The sword is
engraved with “Sporting Hill,” the northernmost engagement of the
Gettysburg Campaign that took place within six miles of Harrisburg.
Uniform coat of Captain Charles Merritt Ives of the 23rd New York State
Militia, who participated in the skirmishes at Camp Hill and Carlisle.
Ives is better known for his partnership with Nathaniel Currier and their
printing firm, Currier and Ives.
Original oil paintings depicting the Battle of Gettysburg by Don Troiani,
“For God’s Sake Forward” and Hampton’s Duel”.
Limber chest made at the Tredegar Works in Richmond that was abandoned on
the field.
Medal of Honor awarded to Edward L. Gilligan of the 88th Pennsylvania
Volunteer Infantry for capturing the flag of the 23rd North Carolina
Infantry.
Uniform coat of Brig. Gen. George S. Greene, the defender of Culp’s Hill.
Oil painting by Peter Rothermel depicting the fighting in Devil’s Den, one
of the series he painted for the Pennsylvania State Legislature to
commemorate the battle, loaned by the Pennsylvania State Museum.
Letter from Col. Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain to his wife describing the
Battle of Gettysburg.
The Headquarters Flag of Brig. Gen. John Caldwell, commanding the 1st
Division of the 2nd Army Corps of the Union Army of the Potomac.
Civilian sack coat worn by one of the contractors responsible for the
reburial of the dead in the National Cemetery at Gettysburg.
The “Gettysburg
Revisited” exhibit was generously funded grants from the Institute for
Museum and Library Services by an Act of Congress, the Pennsylvania
Department of Community and Economic Development, the North American
Railway Foundation, the Josiah W. and Betty H. Kline Foundation, and the
John Crain Kunkel Foundation.
The “Gettysburg Revisited” exhibit will remain open through December. The
National Civil War Museum is located in Reservoir Park in Harrisburg.
Admission to the Museum is $7.00 for adults, with reduced rates for
children, seniors and families. For more information, telephone
717-260-1861 or visit www.nationalcivilwarmuseum.org.
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